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Brush cutter vs strimmer: what's the difference?

They look similar and the names get mixed up, but they're built for different jobs. Here's the simple difference between a brush cutter and a strimmer (string trimmer) — and which you need.

The terms are often used interchangeably, but there's a real difference. A strimmer (string trimmer, weed eater) is a grass tool: it spins nylon line to cut lawn and edges. A brush cutter is more powerful and can take a metal blade, so it also clears brambles, scrub and woody growth.

Side by side

 Strimmer (string trimmer)Brush cutter
Cutting toolNylon line onlyLine + metal blade
Handles grassYes — its specialityYes
Handles brambles/scrubNoYes, with a blade
PowerLowerHigher
Weight & easeLighter, simplerHeavier, harness advised
Best forLawns & edgingMixed & tough growth

Get a strimmer if…

You only cut lawn grass and tidy edges. It's lighter, simpler and cheaper. Good picks: the corded Bosch ART 30 or cordless Worx WG183E. See our edging guide.

Get a brush cutter if…

You face tall grass, nettles, brambles or scrub — anything a line can't handle. Choose a machine that takes a metal blade, like the Ryobi RBC36X26B (cordless) or Stihl FS 131 (petrol).

The verdict

Buy a strimmer for lawns and edges; buy a brush cutter if you need to clear brush. Many brush cutters do both by swapping the head — the safest all-round choice if you're unsure. Try the free matcher.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between a brush cutter and a strimmer?

A strimmer (string trimmer) uses only nylon line and is designed for grass and edging. A brush cutter is more powerful and can take a metal blade, so it cuts brambles, scrub and woody growth as well as grass. Many machines do both by swapping the head.

Do I need a brush cutter or just a strimmer?

If you only cut lawn grass and tidy edges, a strimmer is enough. If you face tall grass, nettles, brambles or scrub, you need a brush cutter that accepts a metal blade.

Can a strimmer cut brambles?

No — nylon line just flails against woody stems. Brambles need a metal blade on a brush cutter with enough torque to drive it.

Is a strimmer the same as a weed eater or whipper snipper?

Yes — 'strimmer' (UK), 'string trimmer' and 'weed eater' (US), and 'whipper snipper' (AU) are all names for the same line-based grass tool.

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